GMAT考試語法必知的搭配

時間：2024-06-10 11:31:37 GMAT

GMAT考試語法必知的搭配

　　1. 一般不用被動語態的動詞或動詞短語

GMAT考試語法必知的搭配

　　lead, cause, enable, become, receive, visit, visit, lack, enter, cost, possess, resemble, last, like, enjoy, notice, watch, look at, listen to, pay attention to, suit, fit, contain, so as to do, be able to, be likely to do

　　2.GMAT考試中的有一部分既可以用主動語態也可以用被動語態的動詞

　　change, close, determine, end, finish, head, interest, issue, open, train

　　sth. be aimed at doing; sb aim to do sth

　　sth be intended to do sth; sb intend to do sth

　　sth be targeted at sth; sb target sth

　　3. 直接加-ing分詞作賓語的動詞或動詞短語的GMAT語法形式

　　- acknowledge, avoid, admit, enjoy, escape, suggest, assure, advocate, forbid, permit, favor, recommend, resist, risk, involve, deny, include

　　- give up, credit to (把...計入...), aim to (目的在于), contribute to (導致), in contrast to (和...相反), be suppose to (??? be supposed to do), object to (反對), be opposed to (反對), amount to (等于), be exposed / committed / limited / devoted to, lead to, be educated to, be / become accustomed / used to

　　- aid sb in doing, prevent / keep / prohibit / save sb from doing, accuse sb. of doing

　　- be expert at, be good at, criticize... for, praise...for, be capable of, be busy, have difficulty (in), have trouble (in)

　　- propose doing

　　4. GMAT入門要掌握接不定式作賓語的動詞，指不定式的動作往往與謂語動詞的動作同時發生

　　afford, agree, appear / seem, arrange, choose, claim, come (逐漸), elect, endeavor, expect, fail, promise, refuse, seek, select, threaten, venture, offer, prefer

　　5. GMAT攻略：不定式作賓語補余的使用方法

　　動詞 (advise, allow, cause, compel, enable, invite, inspire, convince, expect, lead, require, use, order) + 名詞短語 + 不定式

　　6. 省略to的不定式

　　- 動詞 (see, watch, notice, spot, hear, observe, perceive, overhead, feel, smell, let, make) + N. / Prep. + do

　　- make do (with / without) 湊合著做... , make believe 假裝 (pretend)

　　- help (to) do...

　　7. 平行結構標志詞

　　- 連詞： and, or, but, yet

　　- 短語： rather than..., not only...but also..., from...to..., either... or..., neither...nor..., between...and..., both...and..., not...but rather..., not...but...,...as well as...

　　8. 比較結構中的習慣搭配

　　- as + adj. + a/an + n. + as... ：例句. Exercising is as good a way as any to lose unwanted weight

　　- more because... than because 更多是因為...而不是因為...

　　- not... so much A as B 與其說A倒不如說B

　　- the more... the more... 倒裝結構，be 動詞�？墒÷�

　　- no more... than; no more than 與...同樣不..

　　- no less... than. no less than 與...一樣

　　- verb. + more of / less of than 這里more和less做副詞修飾 verb, 指程度更大或者更小

　　- 其他可以引出比較結構的詞語：compared with, below, above, superior to

　　9. 其他GMAT語法固定搭配

　　- range from... to...

　　- forbid sth; forbid sb to do sth; forbit sb doing sth (forbid 和 prevent 的用法不同 - prevent sb from doing sth...)