新概念英語第一冊(cè)第47-48課的筆記
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課文詳注 Further notes on the text
1.Yes, I do. 是的，我喜歡。
是一句肯定的簡略回答。如果是否定的回答，則應(yīng)為No, I don't. I like…和 I don't like…這兩個(gè)句型是分別表示“我喜歡/想要……”和“我不喜歡/想要……”的慣常用法。
2.black coffee, 不加牛奶或咖啡伴侶的清咖啡。
加牛奶的咖啡叫 white coffee. black在有些搭配中不譯為黑色的'，如：black tea 紅茶
3.序數(shù)詞 1st～12th
1st----first 2nd----second 3rd----third
4th----fourth 5th----fifth 6th----sixth
7th----seventh 8th----eighth 9th----ninth
10th----tenth 11th----eleventh 12th----twelfth
英語中序數(shù)詞必須與定冠詞(the)連用。雖然有時(shí)不在形式上表現(xiàn)出來，在朗讀的時(shí)候也必須加上the。如：the 1st month (第1個(gè)月)，the twelfth century(12世紀(jì))。
語法 Grammar in use
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(1)
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可用以陳述現(xiàn)在時(shí)段內(nèi)發(fā)生或存在的事件、動(dòng)作或行為。這些事件、動(dòng)作或情景說不定會(huì)無限地延續(xù)下去。但實(shí)際上，我們的意思則是在說“這是現(xiàn)在存在著的'狀況”。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)還可以表示普遍真理以及習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如：
I like black coffee. 我喜歡喝清咖啡。
I don't want any milk in my tea. 我想給我的茶中加什么牛奶。
My father works in a bank. 我父親在一家銀行工作。
I get up at 7. 我7點(diǎn)鐘起床。
The earth goes round the sun. 地球圍著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
1.like v.
(1)喜歡：
I like that sweet girl. 我喜歡那個(gè)可愛的姑娘。
John likes Chinese food. 約翰喜歡吃中國菜。
(2)想要;希望有：
Would you like some coffee? 你要不要來點(diǎn)咖啡?
How does Ann like her coffee? 安想喝什么樣的咖啡?
2.want v.
(1)想要;希望：
I want some sugar. 我想要些糖。
I want you to try. 我希望你試試。
(2)需要：
Those drooping flowers want water. 那些正在枯萎的花朵需要水分。
My leather shoes want cleaning. 我的'皮鞋需要擦擦了。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 48
A
1 The aeroplane is flying over the village.
2 The ship is going under the bridge.
3 The children are swimming across the river.
4 Two cats are running along the wall.
5 The boy is jumping off the branch.
6 The girl is sitting between her mother and her father.
7 The teacher is standing in front of the blackboard.
8 The blackboard is behind the teacher.
B
1 Yes, I do.
I like honey, but I don't want any.
2 Yes, I do.
I like bananas, but I don't want one.
3 Yes, I do.
I like jam, but I don't want any.
4 Yes, I do.
I like oranges, but I don't want one.
5 Yes, I do.
I like ice cream, but I don't want any.
6 Yes, I do.
I like whisky, but I don't want any.
7 Yes, I do.
I like apples, but I don't want one.
8 Yes, I do.
I like wine, but I don't want any.
9 Yes, I do.
I like biscuits, but I don't want one.
10 Yes, I do.
I like beer, but I don't want any.
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