英語口譯翻譯經典詞匯
引導語：記住一定量經典的詞匯翻譯，會對整個翻譯過程起到十分重要的作用，下面小編就和大家分享一些經典詞匯吧！
英語口譯翻譯經典詞匯 1
1、“重點”
重點項目→key project
重點工作→focal point of the work
重點發展→put priority on the development of sth
重點推廣→make sth the keystone of popularization
主張改革→favor reforms/in favor of reforms
重點支持生產區發展糧食生產→Support will be focused on increasing production in major grain producing areas.
2、“工作”、”現象”、“形勢”
大多數美國人，尤其是少數民族，都確信美國經濟制度中存在著不公正現象。
Most people in America, minority people in particular, are convinced that injustices exist in their economic system.
最高級會議的準備工作繼續進行。
Preparations for the summit meeting continued.
促進全國的創新工作
世界形勢繼續發生深刻變化。
3、“充分發揮/發揚”
充分發揮積極性→ give full play to one’s initiative
bring one’s initiative into full play
我們應當充分發揚自力更生的精神。
We should give full play to the spirit of self-reliance.
科研機構轉制為企業后，將建立現代企業制度，適應市場需要，從而充分發揮其研究、開發和創新的優勢。
Scientific research institutions, when transformed into enterprises, shall establish the modern enterprise system and orient/gear themselves geared to the needs of the market, giving full play to their strength in research, development and innovation.
4、“有利于…”
beneficial/conducive/advantageous/wholesome/favorable/helpful
中國將扶持有利于高新技術發展的資本市場。
China will help foster capital markets conducive to the development of high-tech industries.
5、“攜手”
hand in hand/join hands/work jointly/make a concerted effort
中國的科技部門將與國際科技界和全球經濟界、商界攜手共建新世界的創業平臺。
China’s science and technology sector will work in partnership with the international community of science and technology as well as the economic and business circles of the world to build up a platform for innovation in the new century.
6、“關鍵”
key/decisive factor/hinge/crux
關鍵的一年→crucial year
關鍵人物→person of importance
到關鍵時刻→when it comes to the crunch
起關鍵作用→play a pivotal role
The crux of the matter is that attitudes have changed.
問題的關鍵是人們的態度改變了。
Now we come to the crux of the problem.
現在我們來談問題的癥結所在。
雙方的談判已到了關鍵時期。
The negotiations between the two sides are approaching the crisis.
7、“在…層面/方面/問題/戰線上”
on + side/front/level/plane
在內部方面→on the internal side
在外交戰線→on the diplomatic front
在意識形態戰線→on the ideological front
在高層領導層面→on the top leadership level
在有利方面→on the plus side
在不利方面→on the minus side
在精神層面→on the spiritual plane
在物質層面→on the material plane
8、“由于…”
Thanks to/By virtue of (褒義)
Because of /Owing to/ Due to/On account of (中性)
In consequence of (貶義)
由于缺乏溝通而產生的問題→problems arising out of the lack of communication
由于時間晚了，我現在要回家了。
Since it is late, I shall go home now.
9、“流傳”
謠言在街上流傳。
Rumor circulated through the town.
有關他辭職的消息傳得很快。
Word spread quickly about his resignation.
在中國，也流傳著這樣的話……
a century-old popular saying
a long-held popular view/opinion
10、“具有”
具有悠久的歷史→with a long history
具有高度的責任心→possess a high sense of responsibility
具有深遠的意義→have a profound historical significance
具有濃郁東方氣息→possess a rich oriental flavor
具有豐富的資源和眾多的人口→boast abundant resources and populations
具有法律義務承擔責任→under the legal obligation to undertake the responsibility
11、“…化”
現代化→modernize
市場化→marketize
地區化→regionalize
多極化→polypolarize
干部隊伍的革命化、年輕化、知識化、專業化。
The ranks of the cadres become more revolutionary, younger in average age, better-educated and more professionally competent.
Cadres are more revolutionary, younger, better-educated and more professional.
國際關系民主化
Democracy should be practiced in international relations.
We should practice democracy in international relations.
企業化→turn …into business institutions make…function as an enterprise
集團化→incorporate…into an enterprise
公開化→to be brought into the open
股份化→transfer…into share holding
如果兩岸客運包機實現“節日化”，還可以向常態化發展。
節日化→on all festivals and holidays
常態化→
develop toward normalization
develop into a regular practice
develop and normalize/regularize this practice
12、“在…的…下”
在改革開放的推動下→Thanks to the further push by the opening-up and reform
在中國共產黨的領導下→Under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party
在盟友的幫助下→With its allies’ help
在改革開放政策的帶動下→Driven by the reform and opening-up policy
13、“是”
constitute/represent/form/prove/系表結構以外的形式
……已是世界文化遺產之一
...has been included in the World Cultural Heritage List
旅游一直是人們增長知識、豐富閱歷、強健體魄的美好追求。
Tourism has demonstrated the happy wish for more knowledge, varied experience and good health.
21世紀頭20年，是中國全面建設小康社會、加快推進社會主義現代化的重要戰略機遇期，也是中國旅游業發展的有利時期。
The first 20 years of the 21st century represents an important strategic period for China to achieve all-round construction of a better-off society and to speed up its socialist modernization.
14、“對…表示贊賞”
we appreciate
we’d like to express our appreciation for…
we think highly of…
…deserve our admiration
we see something constructive/admirable/meaningful/inspiring in your…
15、正向強化 +
加強合作→strengthen cooperation
促進發展→promote development
增加機會→increase opportunities
深化改革→deepen reform
推動貿易→facilitate trade
萬能動詞further
16、“值得(我們)欣慰/高興/欣喜/慶賀/的是…”
It is gratifying/delightful/pleasing/wonderful/great (for us) to know/see…
We/people are gratified/delighted/pleased/happy/glad to know/see…
17、“是…的原因”
be the instrument of
A generates/gives rise to/gives birth to/leads to/results in B
As a result/Consequently/Finally/…
各國有著不同的發展歷史、文化傳統、政治制度和經濟模式，這是亞太地區富有發展活力的重要原因。
Countries are different in history, cultural tradition, political system and economic model, which gives the region its very vigor and vitality.
18、“問題”
problem
安全問題→security concerns/security issues/security threats
臺灣的問題→Taiwan issue/problem/question
根本問題→basic question
原則問題→matter of principle
找出問題→locate the fault
揚聲器有問題→There is a fault in the loudspeaker.
我今天談四個問題→I’d like to make four points today.
19、“方式”
ways/approaches
工作方式→work pattern
管理/領導方式→style of management/leadership
各種付款方式→various methods of payment
經營方式→mode of operation
生活方式→way of life/life style/mode of living
運輸方式→means/forms of transport
方式更加隱蔽，手段更加殘忍。
Their activities are becoming more secretive, and means more brutal.
用和平談判的方式解決問題
solve a problem by peaceful negotiation
他做什么事都有自己的一套方式。
He has a style of his own in everything.
20、主張/堅持/提出/倡議/倡導
stand for/maintain/hold/believe/agree/put forward/propose
advocate/affirm/attest/avow/aver
主張改革→favor reforms/in favor of reforms
主張維護世界和平→stand for the maintenance of world peace
堅持全面的、歷史的、發展的觀點
persist in the comprehensive, historical and developmental viewpoint
倡導禁止核武器→take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons
21、“適應”
adapt to/be accustomed to/fit in with
中國地毯業在保持中華民族傳統特色的同時，還將在融匯東西方文化的精粹和適應國際流行色調上下功夫。
這里的“適應”并不是指“中國地毯也怎樣從不適應走向適應”，而是指“怎樣跟上國際流行色調”、“怎樣與國際流行色調保持同步”，或者“怎么迎合國際流行色調的品味”，因此可譯為：
to keep up with international fashions in color and tone
to conform to international fashions in color and tone
to gear to internationally prevalent colors and tones
22、“精粹”/ “精華”/ “精髓”
古典文學精髓→quintessence/cream of classical literature
馬克思主義精髓→pith and marrow of Marxism
概括文章的精華→sum up the gist of an article
取其精華，去其糟粕→select the essence and discard the gross
他們是這一代人中的精華→They are the cream/pick of this generation.
日月之精華→radiance of the sun and moon
文章必須短小而精粹→The article must be short and succinct.
中國地毯業在保持中華民族傳統特色的同時，還將在融匯東西方文化的精粹和適應國際流行色調上下功夫。
blending/merging the picks of Oriental and Occidental cultures
23、“什么”
兩岸對話和談判即可恢復，而且什么問題都可以談。
we can talk about any issue
any issue can be talked about/discussed
There will be no limitations to the kind of issues in our talks.
No limitations will be set to the issues in our talks.
We will set no limitations to the issues to be discussed in the two-party talks.
24、“軌道”
我們希望臺灣當局早日回到“九二共識”的軌道上來。
We hope that Taiwan authorities could return to the course of the “1992 Consensus” at an early rate.
path
course/track
他們設法使自己國家的經濟走上正軌。
They tried to put their country’s economy on course.
雙方都像使他們的談判沿著正確的軌道進行。
Both sides want to put their talks on the right track.
25、“方針”
……寄希望于臺灣人民的方針決不改變。
policy
guidelines/guiding principle
Our guiding principle of placing hope on Taiwan people will remain unchanged.
Never change the guiding principle of placing hope on Taiwan people.
26、“分隔”
分裂勢力越是想把臺灣同胞同我們分隔開來，我們就越是要更緊密地團結臺灣同胞。
separate/divide
isolate/insulate
The more the “Taiwan independence” secessionist forces try to insulate Taiwan compatriots from us, the more closely we will try to unite with them.
27、“沒有”
如果沒有西方的價值觀體系，就沒有任何社會可以真正地實現現代化。
if there is no Western value system
without the Western value system
Without embracing the Western value system, no society in the world would ever be able to achieve modernization.
28、“陸續”
代表陸續到達上海。
The delegates arrived in Shanghai one after another.
好消息接二連三地陸續傳來。
Good news came to us in succession.
我們將進一步陸續出臺處理臺灣同胞關心的問題、維護臺灣同胞正當權益的政策措施。
We will make further efforts to introduce policies and measures from time to time to address issues that Taiwan compatriots are concerned with and safeguard their legitimate rights and interests.
29、“解決”
我們將進一步陸續出臺處理臺灣同胞關心的問題、維護臺灣同胞正當權益的政策措施。
We will make further efforts to introduce policies and measures from time to time to address issues that Taiwan compatriots are concerned with and safeguard their legitimate rights and interests.
solve/settle/resolve
30、“思想”
孔子的“仁政”和“和而不同”思想，對于一個國家的治國者，不能說是沒有意義的。
Confucius’ idea of “benevolent governance” and his concept of “being harmonious while remaining different” are of great significance to any leader of a country.
thought/thinking/idea/ideology
對外改革開放的思想→the idea of the reform and opening-up to the outside world
有中國特色的市場經濟思想→the concept of a market economy with Chinese characteristics
31、“涉外”
concerning foreign affairs or foreign nationals
involving/related to foreign nationals and countries
涉外工作→working involving foreign countries or foreign nationals
涉外問題→issues related to foreign countries or foreign nationals
涉外經濟法規→laws and regulations governing business relations with foreign organizations and individuals
涉外飯店→hotels designated for accommodating foreigners
涉外經濟合同→an economic contract involving a foreign partner/party
32、“根據”
根據本條例→in accordance/accord with the spirit of this regulations
根據合同使用勞動力→use labor on a contract basis
根據具體情況→in the light of the circumstances
根據先例→based on precedents
根據重量→by weight
根據現行中國法律→under the existing Chinese law
毫無根據→be utterly groundless
她的懷疑是有充分根據的→There is great cause for her suspicion
33、“熱衷于”
許多西方學者熱衷于探討不同文明的關系。
evince a strong passion for
crave
be fond of
be keen on
have shown/demonstrate/displayed/taken deep/strong/keen interest in
He hankers after personal fame and gain.
他熱衷于追名逐利。
他們熱衷于溜冰。
They are fond of skating.
英語口譯翻譯經典詞匯 2
Public authorities公共機構
Regulatory mechanism 法規機制
The threshold of our transition into the new millennium跨越新千年的門檻
UNCHS (United Nations Center for Human Settlements)聯合國人居中心
Urban residents 城市居民
Well-serviced formal city服務齊全的高尚城市
把…列為重要內容place as the priority
不放松工作never neglect the work外語
節約用水 water conservation
對…表示衷心祝賀extend our sincere congratulations on
節約用水先進城市model city of water conservation
使…取得預期效果attain the results expected
授予…光榮稱號 confer honorable awards on
為…而奮斗strive for
嚴重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage
有關單位units concerned
與…比有差距compared with ……，there is still some way to go
預祝…圓滿成功wish a complete success
開源與節流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure
對外貿易港口seaport for foreign trade
國內生產總值National Gross Products
歡聚一堂merrily gather
活躍的經濟帶vigorous economic region
基礎雄厚solid foundation
留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression
盛世the grand occasion
祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay
英語口譯翻譯經典詞匯 3
綜合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport
春意盎然spring is very much in the air
forest coverage森林覆蓋率
global warming全球變暖
principal element主要因素
toxic emission廢氣排放
迸發出心靈的火花ignite the sparks of understanding
建立合作橋梁build the bridge for cooperation
內容翔實substantial in content
能源大省major province of energy
日程緊湊tight in schedule
call upon 號召
conservation benefits節水的好處
industrial reuse and recycling工業中水利用
pollution fines 污染罰款
urban water conservation城市節水
water saving fixtures節水裝置
地區經濟regional economic
港口經營多元化diversification in port operation
責任和義務perform our duties and fulfill our obligations
地區行業盛會a well-known regional event of the industry
發起港initiating ports
break free 沖破藩籬
civil society民間團體
ethnic lines種族
genuine partnership真正的合作伙伴
squatter settlements 違章建筑區
without access to 享受不到
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