2016年公共英語一級口語輔導練習匯總（上）
為了大家更好地備考公共英語一級口語考試，yjbys網小編整理了“2016年公共英語一級口語輔導練習”供考生參考。
1、超級實用的點餐英語
May I have a menu, please?
我可以看下菜單嗎?
Please give me this one.
請給我來這個。
We want two number eights, please.
我們要兩份八號套餐。
Could you tell me how this thing is cooked?
你能告訴我這道菜是怎么做的嗎?
Is it good?
好吃嗎?
What is the specialty of the restaurant?
這家店的招牌餐是什么?
Do you have any special meals today?
今天有什么特餐嗎?
What would you recommend?I prefer something light.
我想來點清淡些的，你有什么推薦的嗎?
I will leave it to you.
你來點菜吧。
I will have the same as that one.
我要一份和那個一樣的。
Could I have a few more minutes?
我能等會兒再點嗎?
2、
Any day will do?哪一天都可以?
Any messages for me?有我的留言嗎?
Are you by yourself?你一個人來嗎?
All right with you?你沒有問題吧?
Are you free tomorrow?明天有空嗎?
Are you kidding me?你在跟我開玩笑吧?
As soon as possible!盡可能快!
Back in a moment!馬上回來!
Believe it or not!信不信由你!
Better luck next time!下次會更好!
Boy will be boys本性難移!
Come to the point!有話直說!
Do you accept plastic?收不收信用卡?
Does it keep long?可以保存嗎?
Don't be so fussy!別挑剔了!
Don't count to me!別指望我!
Don't fall for it!不要上當!
Don't get me wrong!你搞錯了!
Don't give me that!少來這套!
Don't let me down!別讓我失望!
Don't lose your head!別樂昏了頭!
Don't over do it!別做過頭了!
Don't sit there daydreaming!別閑著做白日夢!
Don't stand on ceremony!別太拘束!
Drop me a line!要寫信給我!
Easy come easy go!來得容易去得也快!
First come first served!先到先得!
Get a move on!快點吧!
Get off my back!不要嘲笑我!
Give him the works!給他點教訓!
3、
Give me a break!饒了我吧!
Give me a hand!幫我一個忙!
Great minds think alike!英雄所見略同!
I'll treat you to lunch.午餐我請你!
In one ear，out the other ear.一耳進，一耳出!
I'm spaced-out!我開小差了!
I beg your pardon!請你再說一遍!
I can't afford that!我付不起!
I can't follow you!我不懂你說的!
I can't help it!我情不自禁!
I couldn't reach him!我聯絡不上他!
I cross my heart!我發誓是真的!
I don't mean it!我不是故意的!
I feel very miserable!我好沮喪!
I have no choice!我別無選擇了!
I watch my money!視財如命!
I'll be in touch!保持聯絡!
I'll check it out!我去看看!
I'll show you around!我帶你四處逛逛!
I'll see to it!我會留意的!
I'm crazy for you!我為你瘋狂!
You make me jump!你下了我一跳!
Make up your mind.作個決定吧!
Make yourself at home!就當在家一樣!
My mouth is watering!我要流口水了!
Never heard of it!沒聽說過!
Nice talking to you!很高興和你聊天!
No doubt about it!勿庸置疑!
No pain no gain!不經一事，不長一智!
None of your business!要你管?
There is nothing on your business!這沒你的事!
Now you are really talking!說得對!
Please don't rush me!請不要吹促我!
Please keep me informed!請一定要通知我!
She looks blue today.她今天很憂郁!
She is under the weather.她心情不好!
So far，so good.過得去。
4、人稱代詞
主格： I we you she he it they
賓格： me us you her him it them
形容詞性物主代詞：my our your her his its their
名詞性物主代詞： mine ours yours hers his its theirs
2.形容詞和副詞的比較級
(1) 一般在形容詞或副詞后+er
older taller longer stronger, etc
(2) 多音節詞前+more
more interesting, etc.
(3) 雙寫最后一個字母，再+er
bigger fatter, etc.
(4) 把y變i，再+er
heavier, earlier
(5) 不規則變化：
well-better, much/many-more, etc.
3.可數詞的復數形式
Most nouns + s a book –books
Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories
Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches
Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes
Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves
4.不可數名詞(單復數形式不變)
bread, rice, water ,juice etc.
5. 縮略形式
I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is
it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc
6. a/an
a book, a peach
an egg an hour
7. Preposition:
on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.
表示時間： at six o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfast
on Monday on 15th July On National Day
in the evening in December in winter
8. 基數詞和序數詞
one – first two-second twenty-twentieth
9. Some /any
I have some toys in my bedroom.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
10. be 動詞
(1) Basic form: am/are/is
(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.
My eyes are(not) small.
My hair is(not) long.
(3)一般疑問句： Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.
Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
11. there be 結構
肯定句： There is a …
There are …
一般疑問句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.
否定句： There isn’t …. There aren’t….
12. 祈使句
Sit down please
Don’t sit down, please.
5、
13. 現在進行時.通常用“now”.
形式： be + verb +ing
eg: I am(not) doing my homework.
You/We/They are(not) reading.
He/She/It is(not) eating.
動詞 —ing 的形式
Most verbs +ing walk—walking
Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming
14 一般現在時。通常用 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。
形式：
肯定句：
I go to school on foot every day.
She goes to school on foot every day.
在英語里的詞性有如下這些：
1，名詞，Nouns (n.) 表示人或事物的名稱 box, pen,tree,apple
2，代詞，Pronouns (pron.)代替名詞、數詞、形容詞We, this, them,myself
3，形容詞， Adjectives(adj.) 用來修飾名詞，表示人或事物的特征 good, sad, high, short
4，數詞，Numerals(num.)表示數目或順序 one,two, first
5，動詞，Verb (v.) 表示動作或狀態 Jump,sing,visit
6，副詞，Adverbs(adv.) 修飾動、形、副等詞，表示動作特征 there,widely,suddenly
7，冠詞，Articles (art.) 用在名詞前，幫助說明名詞所指的范圍 a, an, the
8，介詞，Prepositions (prep.) 用在名詞或代詞前，說明它與別的詞的關系 in,on,down,up
9，連詞，Conjunctions (conj.) 表示人或事物的名稱if,because,but
10，感嘆詞， Interjections (int.) 代替名詞、數詞、形容詞等 oh,hello,hi,yeah
vt.是及物動詞，vt.后必須跟賓語：sing a song
vi.是不及物動詞，vi.后不直接帶賓語或不帶賓語:jump high
情態動詞
情態動詞，在英文中主要用來表示說話人的看法、態度等。它很接近中文里的能愿動詞。從用法上來說，它有這樣幾個特點： 1)各個情態動詞自身都有一定的詞義。 2)情態動詞不能在句中獨立擔當謂語。 3)情態動詞在句中不受任何人稱,性,數變化的影響。常見的情態動詞如下：
can(could)
shall(should)/will(would)
may(might)
must
need
dare
ought(除這個是接to以外，以上各個詞都是直接接動詞原形)
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