高考英語閱讀理解及答案

時間：2024-08-27 01:50:41 英語閱讀

高考英語閱讀理解及答案2017

　　讀書一定要慢節奏、慢速度，因為只有在緩慢閱讀中，讀者才能從文字里尋覓和感受到樂趣，才能培養人們深刻思考和探索的習慣。下面是小編分享的高考英語閱讀理解，歡迎大家閱讀!

高考英語閱讀理解及答案2017

　　高考英語閱讀理解【1】

　　For thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. Only recently have they come to think of it as something to look through. Stores display their goods in large glass windows. Glass bottles and jars that hold food and drink allow us to see the contents. Glass is used to make eyeglasses, microscopes, telescopes, and many other extremely useful and necessary objects.

　　Until the Second World War, most of the glass used for optical(光學的) instruments was imported from Europe. However, during the war Americans could not get European glass, and they were forced to make their own. Therefore, new kinds of glasses were developed that had been previously unknown. These new effects were achieved by mixing other chemical elements with the sand. Some of these new glasses are very strong and can resist many kinds of shocks. Legend has it that a very hard glass was invented by a Roman who showed his discovery to the Emperor. When the Emperor saw the glass he feared that it would become more valuable than gold and sliver, making his treasure worthless. Therefore, he had the glassmaker killed, and the secret was not discovered again for hundreds of years.

　　In the present century, safety glass was invented for use in modern cars and planes. Safety glass is made by placing a layer of plastic between two layers of plate glass. When the outside layer of glass is broken, the pieces do not scatter(散開) and injure people. Some glass of the type is strong enough to resist bullets(子彈).

　　Although nowadays plastics have replaced glass under conditions where glass might be easily broken, there are new uses being developed, for the greatest advantage of glass is that its component(組成的) parts are inexpensive and can be found all over the world.

　　28. As time goes by, glass _________.

　　A. is regarded as transparent(透明的')

　　B. is used to make things look pleasant

　　C. is seen as more than decoration

　　D. is widely used to replace steel in making containers

　　29. Why did Americans make their own glass during the Second World War?

　　A. The war blocked the way of glass import.

　　B. The glass made in Europe was out of date.

　　C. They refused to use the European glass.

　　D. They were able to make a new kind of glass.

　　30. Why does the author tell us the legend?

　　A. To prove the Roman was the first inventor of hard glass.

　　B. To support the Americans were as clever as the Romans.

　　C. To give some information about hard glass.

　　D. To provide a historical event concerned with hard glass.

　　31. Why are new uses of glass being developed?

　　A. Because glass is not as safe as plastics.

　　B. Because glass is cheap and easily obtainable.

　　C. Because glass is not as strong and durable as plastics.

　　D. Because glass is more and more widely used.

　　答案:CACB

　　高考英語閱讀理解【2】

　　Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? __16__ The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

　　Make a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

　　Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively(消極地) when you are surrounded by people who think that way. __17__

　　When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks(挫折) to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the things back to their favor.

　　__18__ These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

　　__19__ Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously(下意識地) putting yourself in a better mood.

　　Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.

　　Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. __20__

　　A. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.

　　B. It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself

　　C. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy，their emotional state will be easily passed to you.

　　D. Being overweight or not eating foods containing nutrition have a negative effect on your mood.

　　E. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.

　　F. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.

　　G. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.

　　答案:FCGBD

　　高考英語閱讀理解【3】

　　Do you think that you lack confidence in your daily life? Do you want to be more confident? The following tips will help you build your confidence.

　　Look At Yourself—Really look at yourself. Stand in front of your mirror and take a good look.This is really hard for a lot of kids to do，but try—it's important.That's your face that you're looking at and your face is going to be with you for a long time，so it would be really helpful if you would stop worrying so much about it and start liking it.Learning to look at yourself in the mirror and accepting all the good and not so good things about your face is an important step in feeling more comfortable with you and then，with everyone else.

　　Practice—It needs practice to make your face look perfect.But，if you look at other people's faces，you will see that no one looks perfect.You may think your favorite singer or actor looks perfect，but everyone's idea of perfection is different.Your job is to start seeing the beautiful things about you.It needs practice.You might notice that the expression on your face makes a big difference in how you look.

　　Dress for Comfort—It's important that clothes make you feel physically and emotionally comfortable.Clothes say a great deal about the person who's wearing them.Kids who want to get along well with others should wear clothes that are similar to what their classmates are wearing.Kids who wear very different clothes can't be welcomed by other kids.

　　Hygiene(衛生)—Now that you've paid attention to your face and your clothes，let's work on cleaning.The simple fact is that if a kid smells bad and has dirty teeth，other kids and grown-ups won't want to come too close.

　　12.The author advises you to look at yourself in order to ________.

　　A.practise smiling at others

　　B.help yourself find your beauty

　　C.accept your face as it is

　　D.improve your facial expression

　　13.According to the writer，if you want to make others come close to you，one should ________.

　　A.take a bath with soap every week

　　B.brush your teeth at least twice a day

　　C.wear different clothes from others

　　D.look at yourself in the mirror every day

　　14.What would be the best title for the passage?

　　A.How to get along with others